International Laws and Agreements on Combating Human Trafficking
Written by Ken Wong (Communications Officer) The problem of transnational human trafficking has become increasingly severe and is a global issue that cannot be ignored. To promote co-operation among countries and effectively curb the crime, the international community has gradually developed a series of legal frameworks and operational guidelines aimed at preventing human trafficking, punishing offenders and protecting high-risk trafficked communities. Below is a brief introduction to key international agreements and their roles. Forced Labour Convention – International Labour Organization In 1930, the International Labour Organization (ILO) established the Forced Labour Convention, which requires countries to prohibit and criminalise forced labour. In 1998, the ILO supplemented the Convention by advocating that countries develop policies to prevent labour exploitation